Abioseh nicol biography of william

Sierra Leone Creole academic, diplomat, physician, writer (–)

Davidson Nicol CMG
Nicol c.&#;
Born	()14 September Bathurst, Colony and Protectorate of Sierra Leone
Died	20 September () (aged&#;70) Cambridge, England
Pen name	Abioseh Nicol
Occupation	Physician professor scientist diplomat writer poet historian
Spouse	Marjorie Johnston &#; (m.&#;)&#;
Children	5

Davidson Sylvester Hector Willoughby NicolCMG (14 September – 20 September ), also known by his pen name Abioseh Nicol, was a Sierra Leone Creole physician, diplomat, and writer.

Nicol contributed significantly to diabetes research from his discoveries in his analysis of the breakdown of insulin in the human body.^[1] He was able to secure degrees in the arts, science and commercial disciplines and he contributed to science, history, and literature. Nicol was the first black African to graduate with first-class honours from the University of Cambridge and he was also the first black African elected as a fellow of a college of Cambridge University.

Early life

Nicol was born as Davidson Sylvester Hector Willoughby Nicol on 14 September in Bathurst, Sierra Leone, to Jonathan Josibiah Nicol and Winifred Clarissa Regina Willoughby. He taught at the Prince of Wales School in Freetown, the capital city of Sierra Leone, and studied on a scholarship at Christ's College, Cambridge University in the United Kingdom, graduating with a BA degree in natural science in He was the first black African to graduate with first-class honours.

He earned a medical degree from London Hospital Medical College. On 11 August , he married Marjorie Johnston of Trinidad.

Biography of william shakespeare Nicol was the first black African to graduate with first-class honours from the University of Cambridge and he was also the first black African elected as a fellow of a college of Cambridge University. Davidson Nicol Biography Dr. Wikiwand for Firefox. Tools Tools.

Nicol had five children.^[2][3]

In the early s, he taught at the Ibadan University medical school, researching topical malnutrition, before returning to Cambridge in ^[2][3] In , he was named the first black African Fellow of a Christ's College,^[4] and went to the college to research insulin under famed scientist Frederick Sanger.

Nicol published two works on the topic, The Mechanism of Action of Insulin and The Structure of Human Insulin, both in He had returned to Freetown in , and was working for the Sierra Leonean government as a pathologist.^[3]

Academia

Beginning in , Nicol was the first native principal of Fourah Bay College in Freetown for eight years.

While principal of the college, he led a large expansion programme.^[2] Nicol was a member Public Service Commission until Nicol continued his administrative career at the university level in Sierra Leone as first the chairman (–68) then as Vice-Chancellor at the University of Sierra Leone (–68).^[5] In , he was appointed a CMG.

Diplomacy

Nicol left academia in to become the permanent representative of Sierra Leone to the United Nations (UN), in which role he served until That year, he became Sierra Leone's High Commissioner to the United Kingdom, which posting ended in From until , Nicol served as the Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations under Austrian Kurt Waldheim.

While holding this post, Nicol additionally served as head of the United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR). He was also at one point ambassador of Sierra Leone to Norway, Sweden, and Denmark.^[5][6] He was President of the United Nations Security Council in September ^[6]

Return to academia and retirement

He maintained a home for many years in Thornton Road, Cambridge, England, frequently visiting Christ's College, of which he had been made a distinguished Honorary Fellow, meanwhile serving from until retiring in as a visiting professor of international studies at the University of California (–88) and University of South Carolina (–91).

Abioseh nicol biography of william hurt Beginning in with Two African Tales , [7] Nicol was a published author of short stories, as well as poetry, music, academic literature and a biography of Africanus Horton , an early Sierra Leonean author and one of the founders of African nationalism. All rights reserved. Retrieved 8 April Davidson Nicol Biography.

Nicol retired in at the age of 67 to Cambridge, where he died on 20 September at the age of ^[6] He was president of the World Federation of United Nations Associations from to ^[5][6]

Nicol's writings

Beginning in with Two African Tales,^[7] Nicol was a published author of short stories, as well as poetry, music, academic literature and a biography of Africanus Horton, an early Sierra Leonean author and one of the founders of African nationalism.

Nicol's last piece of published work was Creative Women in ^[3][5][8]

Selected bibliography

• Africa, A Subjective View,
• Two African Tales,
• The Truly Married Woman, and Other Stories,
• Creative Women,

Sources

References