Canotiers gustave caillebotte biography

French painter, art collector, and impresario who combined aspects of the academic and Impressionist styles in a unique synthesis.

Born into a wealthy family, Caillebotte () trained to be an engineer but became interested in painting and studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris.

He met Pierre-Auguste Renoir and Claude Monet in and showed his works at the Impressionist exhibition of and its successors.

Canotiers gustave caillebotte biography Develop and improve services. Caillebotte bought his first Monet in and was especially helpful to that artist's career and financial survival. In other projects. In , Caillebotte acquired a property at Petit-Gennevilliers , on the banks of the Seine near Argenteuil , and he moved there permanently in

Caillebotte became the chief organizer, promoter, and financial backer of the Impressionist exhibitions for the next six years, and he used his wealth to purchase works by Monet, Renoir, Camille Pissarro, Paul Cézanne, Edgar Degas, Alfred Sisley, and Berthe Morisot.

Caillebotte was an artist of remarkable abilities, but his posthumous reputation languished because most of his paintings remained in the hands of his family and were neither exhibited nor reproduced until the second half of the 20th century.

His early paintings feature the broad new boulevards and modern apartment blocks created by Baron Haussmann for Paris in the s and '60s. The iron bridge depicted in "Le Pont de l'Europe" typifies this interest in the modern urban environment, while "Floor-Scrapers" () is a realistic scene of urban craftsmen busily at work.

Caillebotte's masterpiece, "Paris Street; Rainy Day" (; Art Institute of Chicago), uses bold perspective to create a monumental portrait of a Paris intersection on a rainy day. Caillebotte also painted portraits and figure studies, boating scenes and rural landscapes, and decorative studies of flowers. He tended to use brighter colours and heavier brushwork in his later works.

Caillebotte's originality lay in his attempt to combine the careful drawing and modeling and exact tonal values advocated by the academy with the vivid colours, bold perspectives, keen sense of natural light, and unpretentious subject matter of the Impressionists.

Canotiers gustave caillebotte biography wikipedia Preferences and functionality Improve your experience on the website by storing choices you make about how it should function. In Oarsman in a Top Hat , he effectively manages the perspective of a passenger in the back of a rowboat facing his rowing companion and the stream ahead, in a manner much more realistic and involving than Manet 's Boating Many observers consider "Paris Street, Rainy Day," painted in , to be his masterpiece. It is executed in a flat, almost photo-realistic style.

Caillebotte's posthumous bequest of his art collection to the French government was accepted only reluctantly by the state. When the Caillebotte Room opened at the Luxembourg Palace in , it was the first exhibition of Impressionist paintings ever to be displayed in a French museum.